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Alejandro Zaffaroni (1923-2014) was a biotechnology pioneer. The network that would later become Univision released this series of ads calling on "Hispanics" to fill out the 1980 Census. File a trademark application and other documents online through TEAS. Uruguayan entrepreneur and biochemist Alejandro Zaffaroni created a system for drugs to be administered to the body through skin bandages. Born in Puerto Rico, Oscar Marty was granted U.S. Patent 7,185,467 for a "Modular system of forms for casting reinforced concrete buildings on site. Born in Guadalajara, Mexico, Gonzalez Camrena received a patent for a chromoscopic adapter for television equipment in 1942. Carlos Finlay became famous for his work in identifying the mosquito as a carrier of the deadly yellow fever germ. "The Hispanic whirlwind" that's what Ildaura Murillo-Rohde was dubbed for her work as a powerhouse advocate, nurse, therapist, and educator. He studied medicine at the University of Munich, where he received his summa cum laude in 1944. Garca retired from the Royal Academy of Music in 1895 at the age of 90. Nevertheless, the University of Knigsberg later awarded him an honorary M.D. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. One day, a machine broke in the assembly line, causing some Cheetos to not get dusted with the bright orange cheese powder, so Richard took some home and put chili powder on them. The scientists and inventors listed below have invented Minecraft, GimKit, are kid scientists, scientists they may have seen on social media, and many more! According to theSmithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. Vice-admiral Pezuela y Lobo, the minister of the Spanish navy, received a letter from him in September 1885. He would later send his first color transmission from his lab in Mexico City on August 31, 1946. A full list of Beulah Louise Henry's inventions would be a lengthy one she's known for 110 inventions and 49 patents, and the American inventor profited from all of them. There she developed three optics-related patents, which help computers process information more quickly and efficiently. According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. In other words, his invention helped introduce the world to colored television! He made a number of inventions related to high speed trains. Material in this article is for general information or entertainment purposes only and was accurate as of the date of first publication. In 2005, the Lemelson Center featured Mexican graduate student inventor Jos Luis Hernndez-Rebollar in our Innovative Lives program series. It was a man by the name of Philip B. Luis von Ahn is also the co-founder ofDuolingo, a completely free app that has caused major buzz among those wanting to learn another language. In 1830, he became a military doctor and became curious about vocal anatomy. Nikola Tesla, (born July 9/10, 1856, Smiljan, Austrian Empire [now in Croatia]died January 7, 1943, New York, New York, U.S.), Serbian American inventor and engineer who discovered and patented the rotating magnetic field, the basis of most alternating-current machinery. Manny Villafaa at St. Jude Medical headquarters, June 27, 2013. In 1995, he was awarded the National Medal of Technology and has also been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. She first became interested in optics while a fellowship student at Stanford University. de Cuadros was granted U.S. Details about his numerous outstanding pupils and accomplishments are recorded on his headstone. For his invention, Camarena became the first person in history to receive a patent for the development of a color television (U.S. Patent 2,296,019). He was also the inventor of a windmill, magnetic brakes, a wrench, and a reversible motor. He died in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1999 at the age of 75. 11 Inspiring Famous Hispanic Scientists. Yes, colour television was invented by a Mexican: Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. He is most famous today for his invention of an early laryngoscope in 1854. As a successful medical salesman at Picker International, Villafaa was recruited by Medtronic co-founder Earl Bakken (also featured in Places of Invention) and relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota. Contents. Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. George Washington Carver. At just 64g, it weighs about as much as a large battery. 27. Additionally, he promoted the use of TVs to broadcast educational shows to Mexicans living in rural areas with high rates of illiteracy. Marianne Paguia Gonzalez, a technologist and systems engineer at JPL-NASA, gives us insights into her work for the space agency and a whole lot of pointers on getting into NASA. 6. In 1881 he received a patent for inventing a method of producing carbon . His primary invention was the Ochoaplane, created around 1908-1911, which underwent several designs over the years, starting with a simple version mounted on two bicycle frames, with a small motor in between, that weighed only about 250 pounds. ", Born in the Dominican Republic, Hoyma J. Mazara was granted U.S. Patent 7,798,868 for "Electrical Switching Apparatus and Terminal Connector Assembly thereof" and U.S. Patent 7,695,313 for "Electrical Enclosure, and Panel Assembly and Mounting Assembly therefor.". A former captain in the Mexican Federal Army, he also served two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenship for organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Lin-Manuel Miranda. His invention became famous in its day when opera singer Jenny Lind, who had had vocal damage from overuse in her early 20s, gave him credit for rescuing her career, thanks in part to Garca's groundbreaking device. It was expanded to its current month-long duration by President Ronald Reagan in 1988. More than two decades ago, and only three years after her first space flight, Ochoa spoke about her life and inventive career with middle-school students at a 1996 Innovative Lives program at the Lemelson Center. Raised in Guatemala, Ahn received his bachelors degree from Duke University and obtained his Ph.D. from Carnegie Mellon University. He spoke withstudents about his development of the AcceleGlovean electronic glove that translates sign language into written and spoken form. Born in Honduras, Elena Nuez was granted U.S. Patent 4,935,254 for a "Banana Flavoring Process" and three other related patents. According to the World Health Organization, over 5 percent of the population worldwide suffers from hearing trouble and this invention has the potential to revolutionize the way we communicate. Photo by Monica M. Smith. After having her invention stolen by a man who claimed that there was no way a woman could have invented such a . Allegedly, the idea of the naturally occurring flow system in a waterfall led him to take his diamond scalpel invention and combine it with an ultramicrotome to significantly improve the ultra-thin sectioning of electron microscopy samples. Juan Lozano's company Tecnologia Aeroespacial Mexicana sells the Rocket Belt for a hefty price. This celebration started as a week-long event in 1968 to honor the culture and contributions of American citizens whose ancestors came from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America. Occasionally, miracles can occur in neonatal intensive care units, but its developments in technology that have made it easier for premature babies to survive. He continued to study and teach privately until his death in London in July of 1906 at the age of 101. We recommend our users to update the browser. The audio and video signals were sent in the 40-meter band at 115 MHz. His early work with controlled drug delivery techniques, particularly his early thoughts on transdermal patches, sparked an increase in a study into innovative drug delivery systems. He called it the chromosomic adapter for television equipment. In 1963, he saw his invention succeed with the first color television broadcast. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. Born in Puebla, Mexico in 1969, Hernndez-Rebollar earned his bachelors degree in electronics from the Benmerita Universidad Autnoma de Puebla (BUAP) and his masters degree in electronic engineering from the Instituto Nacional de Astrofsica, Optica y Electrnica. Ildaura Murillo-Rohde, PhD, RN (1920-2010): Changing the face of nursing. Venezuelan Baruj Benacerraf won the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Jean Dausset and George D. Snell "for their discoveries concerning genetically determined structures on the cell surface that regulate immunological reactions. And there are two Argentinian Nobelists in Physiology or Medicine: Bernardo Houssay, co-winner with Carl and Gerty Corti in 1947 "for his discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior pituitary lobe in the metabolism of sugar," andCsar Milstein,who shared his award in 1984 with Niels K. Jerne and Georges J.F. Before being hired at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas as Director of the Artificial Heart Program, he worked in Lyon, France. She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. The son of Puerto Rican immigrants, he was born in 1940 and grew up in the Bronx, New York, where he received a diploma from Cardinal Hayes High School. A doctorate holder and one of the world leaders in semiconductor technology . They were made in hot clay pots, and not in the microwave. Art by Stephany Torres for Remezcla. Professor Arturo Arias Surez (1923-2003), a civil engineer who taught at the University of Chile, developed a method that made it possible for scientists to calculate the likelihood of damage from a potential earthquake in a specific area. Madame C.J. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. ThoughtCo. Ellen Ochoa (1958-present): First Hispanic Woman to Visit The Space; Top 10 Famous Hispanic Scientists #10. You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekends biggest game. A later version, shown here, had a framework of steel tubing with wings that he wanted to construct so they could fold back and over the plane so it could be stored in a barn or garage. 10. He also developed the three-phase system of electric power transmission. California-born Luis W. Alvarez was the sole winner of the 1968 Nobel Prize in Physics for his decisive contributions to elementary particle physics, in particular the discovery of a large number of resonance states, made possible through his development of the technique of using hydrogen bubble chamber and data analysis. He was also the first Hispanic inductee into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 1978 for his radio distance and direction indicator (US Patent2,480,208). In 1991, Ann Tsukamoto and her team patented a discovery that would change the medical field forever stem cell transplants. Born in Guadalajara, Mxico, Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena was granted U.S. Patent 2,296,019 for a "Chromoscopic adapter for television equipment", an early color television transmission system. Walker (December 23, 1867-May 25, 1919) Smith Collection / Gado / Getty Images. The list below is only a sampling of noted scientists through history and working in STEM fields today. He is also credited with developing clips for pencils and pens, which enable them to fit into shirt pockets. The following year he also published observations of his larynx and vocal cords made with a small dental mirror introduced into the throat and using sunlight reflected by another mirror, becoming the first person to study human vocal folds in action. Born in Ojinaga, Mexico in 1850, he moved to Texas and later lived in New York and New Jersey, becoming a UScitizen in 1889. The following list is composed of items, techniques and processes that were invented by or discovered by people from Spain.. Spain was an important center of knowledge during the medieval era.While most of western and southern Europe suffered from the collapse of the Roman Empire, although declining, some regions of the former empire, Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula), southern Italy, and the .