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Black and Hispanic teens are more likely than White teens to say they ever use TikTok, Instagram, Twitter or WhatsApp. In the West, only 40% of Gen Zers are non-Hispanic white. Every year since 2002, Pew Research Center has polled people in the U.S. and around the world as part of a major, cross-national study known as the Global Attitudes Survey. Minority representation is lowest in the Midwest, where more than two-thirds of Gen Zers (68%) are non-Hispanic white. Still, when it comes to their views on key social and policy issues, they look very much like Millennials. Other sites and apps stand out for their demographic differences: While there has been much written about Americans changing relationship with Facebook, its users remain quite active on the platform. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. About six-in-ten teens ages 15 to 17 (58%) say giving up social media would be at least somewhat difficult to do. Fully 86% of teen TikTok or Snapchat users say they are on that platform daily and a quarter of teen users for both of these platforms say they are on the site or app almost constantly. The results were summarized in an article titled, "Younger men play video games, but so do a diverse group of other Americans" and reported that, of adults who play video games "often" or "sometimes", 62% typically play . For example, members of Gen Z are more likely than older generations to look to government to solve problems, rather than businesses and individuals. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. OPINION: White liberals are more prone to mental health disorders than individuals who identify as conservative or moderates, according to a Pew Research Center survey. That included roughly half of girls (49%) and about a quarter of boys (24%). Members of Gen Z are also similar to Millennials in their views on societys acceptance of those who do not identify as a man or a woman. Gen Zers are slightly less likely than Millennials to be immigrants: 6% were born outside of the U.S., compared with 7% of Millennials at the same age. Smaller shares of Gen Xers (39%), Boomers (36%) and those in the Silent Generation (32%) say the same. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax The Center measured Americans psychological distress by asking them a series of five questions on subjects including loneliness, anxiety and trouble sleeping in the past week. Of those Gen Zers who are living with two married parents, in most cases both of those parents are in the labor force (64%). The Pew Research Center has published a new study which shows that 41% of Americans have been abused online. Born after 1996, most members of this generation are not yet old enough to vote, but as the oldest among them turn 23 this year, roughly 24 million will have the opportunity to cast a ballot in November. A slightly larger share of teens from households making $30,000 to $74,999 annually report using the internet almost constantly, compared with teens from homes making at least $75,000 (51% and 43%, respectively). U.S. women have earned roughly 82% as much as men for the last 20 years, per recently published Pew Research Center analysis. Not only is there a smaller share of teenage Facebook users than there was in 2014-15, teens who do use Facebook are also relatively less frequent users of the platform compared with the other platforms covered in this survey. Fully 43% of Republican Gen Zers say this, compared with 30% of Millennial Republicans and roughly two-in-ten Gen X, Boomer and Silent Generation Republicans. YouTube stands out as the most common online platform teens use out of the platforms measured, with 95% saying they ever use this site or app. It also conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, random sample survey research and panel based surveys, media content analysis, and other empirical social science research. In their views on race, Gen Z Republicans are more likely than older generations of Republicans to say blacks are treated less fairly than whites in the U.S. today. Additionally, a vast majority of adults under the age of 65 say they use YouTube. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Mothers aged between 25 and 44 are less likely to be in the labor force than women of the . Pew found that 75% of Black adults, 64% of Asian American adults and 59% of Hispanic adults say increased attention on the nation's history of slavery and racism is a good thing. The gender gap in pay has remained relatively stable in the United States over the past 20 years or so. U.S. teens living in households that make $75,000 or more annually are 12 points more likely to have access to gaming consoles and 15 points more likely to have access to a desktop or laptop computer than teens from households with incomes under $30,000. TikTok an app for sharing short videos is used by 21% of Americans, while 13% say they use the neighborhood-focused platform Nextdoor. The survey shows there are differences in access to these digital devices for certain groups. In 1994, 63% of Republicans agreed with this sentiment, as did 44 . For instance, 71% of Snapchat users ages 18 to 29 say they use the app daily, including six-in-ten who say they do this multiple times a day. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Another demographic pattern in almost constant internet use: 53% of urban teens report being online almost constantly, while somewhat smaller shares of suburban and rural teens say the same (44% and 43%, respectively). By comparison, age gaps between the youngest and oldest Americans are narrower for Facebook. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, COVID-19 and mental health measurement group, survey conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, were common long before the pandemic, too, spring 2022 survey of parents with children ages 13 to 17, fall 2022 survey of parents with K-12 children, Most Americans Who Go to Religious Services Say They Would Trust Their Clergys Advice on COVID-19 Vaccines, What we know about online learning and the homework gap amid the pandemic, Unvaccinated Americans are at higher risk from COVID-19 but express less concern than vaccinated adults, Americans who relied most on Trump for COVID-19 news among least likely to be vaccinated, 10 facts about Americans and coronavirus vaccines, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. Widespread liberal bias widespread conservative bias conrmation bias the news follows each story for too long 5 points Saved Show Timer Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Smartphones, desktop and laptop computers, and gaming consoles remain widely accessible to teens, Almost all U.S. teens report using the internet daily, Slight majorities of teens see the amount of time they spend on social media as about right and say it would be hard to give up, Connection, Creativity and Drama: Teen Life on Social Media in 2022, More so than adults, U.S. teens value people feeling safe online over being able to speak freely, U.S. teens are more likely than adults to support the Black Lives Matter movement, How Teens Navigate School During COVID-19, Most U.S. teens who use cellphones do it to pass time, connect with others, learn new things, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. raising $200,000 for cancer research. That was greater than the share of parents who expressed high levels of concern over seven other dangers asked about. Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in the U.S., with more than 48,000 people of all ages dying by suicide in 2021; millions more thought about, planned, or attempted suicide. There were not enough Asian American respondents in the sample to be broken out into a separate analysis. ), Among parents of teenagers, roughly three-in-ten (28%) are extremely or very worried that their teens use of social media could lead to problems with anxiety or depression, according to a spring 2022 survey of parents with children ages 13 to 17. This compares with a slightly higher share of Millennials who were living with two parents at a comparable age (66% had two parents in the labor force) and a slightly lower share of Gen Xers (61%). Similarly, the respective shares of Americans who report using Instagram, Pinterest, LinkedIn, Snapchat, Twitter and WhatsApp are statistically unchanged since 2019. Despite Facebook losing its dominance in the social media world with this new cohort of teens, higher shares of those living in lower- and middle-income households gravitate toward Facebook than their peers who live in more affluent households: 44% of teens living in households earning less than $30,000 a year and 39% of teens from households earning $30,000 to less than $75,000 a year say they ever use Facebook, while 27% of those from households earning $75,000 or more a year say the same. Roughly half of Gen Zers (50%) and Millennials (47%) think that society is not accepting enough of these individuals. Happiness is a complex thing. Boys also report using YouTube at higher rates than girls, although the vast majority of teens use this platform regardless of gender. Each section of the Pew Research Center includes analytical reports and polling. View staff demographics. A majority of teens (58%) visit TikTok daily, while about half say the same for Snapchat (51%) and Instagram (50%). Reddit was the only other platform polled about that experienced statistically significant growth during this time period increasing from 11% in 2019 to 18% today. in 2020, Pew Charities donations were 98.41% to Democrat politicians, hard to believe their continued claim to be non-partisan. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. For the top 5%, it increased by 4%, to $4.8 million. So, although the center's researchers say they're open to revisiting their decision down the road, they've decided to use that moniker. YouTube and Facebook continue to dominate the online landscape, with 81% and 69%, respectively, reporting ever using these sites. Pew Research Center conducted this study to better understand how women's pay compared with men's pay in the U.S. in the economic aftermath of the COVID-19 outbreak.. Just 7% of teen Facebook users say they are on the site or app almost constantly (representing 2% of all teens). This survey asked whether U.S. teens use 10 specific online platforms: YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat, Facebook, Twitter, Twitch, WhatsApp, Reddit and Tumblr. Instagram is an especially notable example, with a majority of teens ages 15 to 17 (73%) saying they ever use Instagram, compared with 45% of teens ages 13 to 14 who say the same (a 28-point gap). This generational pattern is evident among both Democrats and Republicans. Millennial voters were only slightly more likely to approve of Trump (32%) while 42% of Gen X voters, 48% of Baby Boomers and 57% of those in the Silent Generation approved of the job hes doing as president. The pattern is similar for Instagram: 73% of 18- to 29-year-old Instagram users say they visit the site every day, with roughly half (53%) reporting they do so several times per day. Larger shares of Gen X voters (37%), Boomers (44%) and Silents (53%) said they plan to support President Trump. For those who see the effect of social media as negative, the most common reason cited is that it leads to bullying and rumor spreading (27% of teens who say social media has a mostly negative effect say this). Pew asked respondents to list their ethnicity. Roughly six-in-ten high school girls (57%) said this, as did 31% of boys. Pew asks, for example, whether poor people have it easy because they can get government benefits without doing anything in return. Hispanic teens are more likely to be frequent users of Snapchat than White or Black teens: 23% of Hispanic teens say they use this social media platform almost constantly, while 12% of White teens and 11% of Black teens say the same. Sign up to to receive a monthly digest of the Center's latest research on the attitudes and behaviors of Americans in key realms of daily life, 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. When looking at teens overall, 19% say they use YouTube almost constantly, 16% say this about TikTok, and 15% about Snapchat. Women are much more likely than men to have experienced high psychological distress (48% vs. 32%), as are people in lower-income households (53%) when compared with those in middle-income (38%) or upper-income (30%) households. A similar gap is seen between older and younger teens, with teens 15 to 17 years old being more likely than 13- and 14-year-olds to say it would be at least somewhat hard to give up social media. We conduct public opinion polling, demographic research, computational social science research and other data-driven research. [18] In total, the center and the General Social Survey suggested four possible scenarios: "a stable rate of people moving in and out of Christianity; an increasing share of Christians leaving their religion as a decreasing number of people with no religious affiliation switching in; the same as the former but with no more than 50% of Christians switching their identity; and a scenario in which no person changes their religion. White parents and those from upper-income households were especially likely to say the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their K-12 children. A slight majority (55%) say the amount of time they spend of social media is about right, and smaller shares say they spend too much time or too little time on these platforms. Fully 95% of those 18 to 29 say they use the platform, along with 91% of those 30 to 49 and 83% of adults 50 to 64. Looking at the relationship American teens have with technology provides a window into the experiences of a significant segment of Generation Z. A new Pew Research Center survey of American teenagers ages 13 to 17 finds TikTok has rocketed in popularity since its North American debut several years ago and now is a top social media platform for teens among the platforms covered in this survey. Gen Zers and Millennials are less likely than older generations to say that single women raising children on their own is a bad thing for society. In 2022, women made 82 cents at the median for every dollar made by men, Pew found, compared with 80 cents in 2002. Read more, 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA That has all changed now, as COVID-19 has reshaped the countrys social, political and economic landscape. By Chandra Steele. Read more about our funding. [5][10] For its studies focusing on demographics of religions in the world, the Pew Research Center has been jointly funded by the Templeton Foundation. Similarly, the youngest Republicans stand out in their views on the role of government and the causes of climate change. A new study from the Pew Research Center shows that America's Christian majority has been shrinking for years, and if recent trends continue, Christians could make up less than half the U.S.. It does not take policy positions. The landscape of social media is ever-changing, especially among teens who often are on the leading edge of this space. Across a number of measures, Gen Zers and Millennials stand out from older generations in their views of family and societal change. In 2022, US women on average earned about 82 cents for every dollar a man earned, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of median hourly earnings of both full- and part-time workers . About three-in-ten (31%) say the effect on people their own age has been mostly positive, 24% say its been mostly negative, and 45% say its been neither positive nor negative. In addition, the share of teens who say they use the internet almost constantly has gone up: 46% of teens say they use the internet almost constantly, up from only about a quarter (24%) of teenagers who said the same in 2014-15. Asked about the idea of giving up social media, 54% of teens say it would be at least somewhat hard to give it up, while 46% say it would be at least somewhat easy. The survey is weighted to be representative of U.S. teens ages 13 to 17 who live with parents by age, gender, race, ethnicity, household income and other categories. The center conducts research in seven areas. And the study shows there has been an uptick in daily teen internet users, from 92% in 2014-15 to 97% today. The Pew Research Center is a research institution focusing on questions of public policy and national culture. The online platforms teens flock to differ slightly based on gender. Members of Gen Z are more racially and ethnically diverse than any previous generation, and they are on track to be the most well-educated generation yet. However, this share drops substantially to 49% among those 65 and older. The share of teens who say they use the internet about once a day or more has grown slightly since 2014-15. These findings come from a nationally representative survey of 1,502 U.S. adults conducted via telephone Jan. 25-Feb.8, 2021. These age differences generally extend to use of specific platforms, with younger Americans being more likely than their older counterparts to use these sites though the gaps between younger and older Americans vary across platforms. These findings reflect a snapshot in time, and its possible that attitudes and experiences may have changed since these surveys were fielded. A look at how Gen Z voters view the Trump presidency provides further insight into their political beliefs. Meanwhile, the share of teens who say they use Facebook, a dominant social media platform among teens in the Centers 2014-15 survey, has plummeted from 71% then to 32% today. Because Pew Research Center aims to inform policymakers and the public by holding a mirror to society, it is important to us to reflect our societys many voices, backgrounds and perspectives. Both groups express somewhat higher levels of comfort than other generations, though generational differences on this question are fairly modest. Ipsos recruited the teens via their parents who were a part of its KnowledgePanel, a probability-based web panel recruited primarily through national, random sampling of residential addresses. Fully 76% of teens that live in households that make at least $75,000 a year say they have or have access to a smartphone, a gaming console and a desktop or laptop computer, compared with smaller shares of teens from households that make less than $30,000 or teens from households making $30,000 to $74,999 a year who say they have access to all three (60% and 69% of teens, respectively). In addition, White teens are more likely to see their time using social media as about right compared with Hispanic teens. The other group consists of teens who say they use these platforms but not as frequently that is, they use at least one of these five platforms but use them less often than almost constantly.. Pew Research attributes this to economic development, and religious and political attitudes. We conduct public opinion polling, demographic research, content analysis and other data-driven social science research. Roughly half of Gen Zers (48%) and Millennials (47%) say gay and lesbian couples being allowed to marry is a good thing for our society. Some 85% say they use YouTube, 72% use Instagram and 69% use Snapchat. pew may have been founded by conservatives but that doesnt mean that it is still conservative, or even neutral. We study a wide range oftopicsincluding politics and policy; news habits and media; the internet and technology; religion; race and ethnicity; international affairs; social, demographic and economic trends; science; research methodology and data science; and immigration and migration. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax Overall, Hispanic (47%) and Black teens (45%) are more likely than White teens (26%) to say they use at least one of these five online platforms almost constantly. Nobody Wants to See Dr. ChatGPT. [8] In October 2014, Michael Dimock, a 14-year veteran of the Pew Research Center, was named president. Still, survey data collected in 2018 (well before the coronavirus outbreak) shows that there are places where this younger generation stands out as having a somewhat different outlook. The research behind the first item in this analysis, examining Americans experiences with psychological distress, benefited from the advice and counsel of the COVID-19 and mental health measurement group at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. There were not enough Asian American respondents in the sample to be broken out into a separate analysis. Solved A survey by the Pew Research Center found that social | Chegg.com Math Statistics and Probability Statistics and Probability questions and answers A survey by the Pew Research Center found that social networking is popular in many nations around the world. Were committed to meeting the highest methodological standards and to exploring the newest frontiers of research. It provides information on social issues, public opinion, and demographic trends shaping the United States and the world. Changes in the social media landscape since 2014-15 extend beyond TikToks rise and Facebooks fall. They are less likely to drop out of high school and more likely to be enrolled in college. March 1, 2023. (There were not enough Asian American parents in the sample to analyze separately. Black teens do not differ from either group. Among Republicans and those who lean to the Republican Party, there are striking differences between Generation Z and older generations on social and political issues. Today, 97% of teens say they use the internet daily, compared with 92% of teens in 2014-15 who said the same. A new survey from Pew Research Center is comparing the development of Millennials to that of the Silent Generation, when they were the same age that Millennials are now. We are led by Michael Dimock and have a staff of more than 160 people and 11 researchteams. In contrast, the median net worth of families in lower tiers of wealth decreased by at least 20%. Beyond just online platforms, the new survey finds that the vast majority of teens have access to digital devices, such as smartphones (95%), desktop or laptop computers (90%) and gaming consoles (80%). The questions are not a clinical measure, nor a diagnostic tool. Pew Research Center is stewarded by a nine-member volunteer board. While the previous reports focused on year-over-year change, this report provides a broader look at the trend in particular regions and in 198 countries and territories. Instagram and Snapchat use has grown since asked about in 2014-15, when roughly half of teens said they used Instagram (52%) and about four-in-ten said they used Snapchat (41%). Other social media platforms have also seen decreases in usage among teens since 2014-15. When asked how they feel about the time they spend on social media, 53% of teens who almost constantly use at least one of the platforms say they are on social media too much, while about three-in-ten teens (28%) who use at least one of these platforms but less often say the same. Ideas about gender identity are rapidly changing in the U.S., and Gen Z is at the front end of those changes. We generate a foundation of facts that enriches the public dialogue and supports sound decision-making. We are nonprofit, nonpartisan and nonadvocacy. All findings are previously published. Some 52% of 15- to 17-year-olds say they use the internet almost constantly, while 36% of 13- to 14-year-olds say the same. Younger generations also share a different view of the U.S. relative to other countries in the world. On both questions, high school students who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, other or questioning were far more likely than heterosexual students to report negative experiences related to their mental health. Despite a string of controversies and the publics relatively negative sentiments about aspects of social media, roughly seven-in-ten Americans say they ever use any kind of social media site a share that has remained relatively stable over the past five years, according to a new Pew Research Center survey of U.S. adults. There are already signs that the oldest Gen Zers have been particularly hard hit in the early weeks and months of the coronavirus crisis. Some 84% of adults ages 18 to 29 say they ever use any social media sites, which is similar to the share of those ages 30 to 49 who say this (81%). About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. More than a third of high school students have reported mental health challenges during the pandemic. While these questions did not ask specifically about the pandemic, a sixth question did, inquiring whether respondents had had physical reactions, such as sweating, trouble breathing, nausea, or a pounding heart when thinking about their experience with the coronavirus outbreak. It said 52 governments impose high levels of restrictions on religion, up from 40 in 2007, while 56 countries experienced the highest levels of social hostilities involving religion, up from 38 in 2007. It is a subsidiary of the Pew Charitable Trusts. Slight differences are seen among those who say they engage in almost constant internet use based on household income. By comparison, Gen Xers and Boomers are about evenly divided: About as many say they would feel at least somewhat comfortable (49% and 50%, respectively) as say they would be uncomfortable. Tumblr has seen a similar decline. A companion analysis Pew conducted in partnership with external researchers found that many non-violent offenders in Florida, Maryland and Michigan could have served significantly shorter prison terms with little or no public safety consequences. Democrats views are nearly uniform across generations in saying that society is not accepting enough of people who dont identify as a man or a woman. When it comes to race relations, Gen Zers and Millennials are about equally likely to say that blacks are treated less fairly than whites in this country. Black teens also stand out for being more likely to use TikTok compared with Hispanic teens, while Hispanic teens are more likely than their peers to use WhatsApp. Very few across generations say this is a bad thing for society. This represents a broader trend that extends beyond the past two years in which the rapid adoption of most of these sites and apps seen in the last decade has slowed. Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping America and the world. Still, about six-in-ten teen Facebook users (57%) visit the platform daily. Gender pay gap barely budged in past two decades. The study is based on the analysis of monthly Current Population Survey (CPS) data from January 1982 to December 2022 monthly files ().The CPS is the U.S. government's official source for monthly estimates of unemployment. While around half of K-12 parents said the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their kids, a larger share (61%) said it had a negative effect on their childrens education. What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S. Older teens also say they would have difficulty giving up social media. Compared with the strides made in the 1980s and '90s when the pay gap . About half (52%) of Republican Gen Zers say government should do more, compared with 38% of Millennials, 29% of Gen Xers and even smaller shares among older generations. Pew Research Center estimates that Christians will be a minority of Americans by 2070 if current trends continue. Here are thequestions usedfor this report, along with responses, anditsmethodology. There are some notable demographic differences in teens social media choices. Conversely, Twitter and Tumblr saw declining shares of teens who report using their platforms. The trend data in this report comes from a Center survey on the same topic conducted from Sept. 25, 2014, to Oct. 9, 2014, and from Feb. 10, 2015, to March 16, 2015. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Teens who say they spend too much time on social media are 36 percentage points more likely than teens who see their usage as about right to say giving up social media would be hard (78% vs. 42%). The survey was conducted online by Ipsos from April 14 to May 4, 2022. According to a Pew Research Center analysis of Census Bureau data, about three-in-ten (29%) live in a household with an unmarried parent while 66% live with two married parents. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. And among young adults ages 18 to 22, while 62% of Gen Zers were employed in 2018, higher shares of Millennials (71%) and Gen Xers (79%) were working when they were a comparable age. In addition, teen boys are 21 points more likely to say they have access to gaming consoles than teen girls a pattern that has been reported in prior Center research.3. In addition, the share of teens who say they are online almost constantly has roughly doubled since 2014-15 (46% now and 24% then). People 10-24 years old account for 14% of all suicidessurpassing 6,500 deaths each year, which makes suicide the third leading cause of death for this age group. The Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan American think tank based in Washington, D.C. Pew asked people in 17 countries how they felt about climate change. These views vary widely along partisan lines, and there are generational differences within each party coalition.