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In, Ciaccio, Peter. Her Harry Potter series topped bestseller lists,[265] spawned a global media franchise including films[63] and video games,[266] and had been translated into 84languages by 2023. [276], Critical response to Harry Potter has been more mixed. [244] His life with the Dursleys has been compared to Cinderella. [134] Arthur A. Levine, head of the imprint at Scholastic, pushed for a name change. Design: Cierra Miller/STYLECASTER. Advertisement. [137] Sorcerer's Stone became a New York Times bestseller by December. In, Applebaum, Peter. [267] The first three Harry Potter books occupied the top three spots of The New York Times bestseller list for more than a year; they were then moved to a newly created children's list. [343] This is reflected in the BBC's 2003 "Big Read" survey of the UK's favourite books, where Pullman and Rowling ranked at numbers3 and 5, respectively, with very few British literary classics in the top10. In an essay for her . J.K. Rowling in her series did a great job invigorating not only the youth imagination but also in giving youth and adults a commonality that they could talk about. [439] While affirming that most trans people were "vulnerable" and "deserved protection", she believed that it would be unsafe to allow "any man who believes or feels he's a woman" into bathrooms or changing rooms. ", "Why is JK Rowling speaking out now on sex and gender debate? [445], Rowling's Harry Potter series has won awards for general literature, children's literature and speculative fiction. [387][q] When the revelation that Rowling wrote The Cuckoo's Calling led to an increase in sales,[192] she donated the royalties to ABF The Soldiers' Charity (formerly the Army Benevolent Fund). [20] Neither Anne nor Pete attended university. [408], Rowling's responses to proposed changes to UK gender recognition laws,[409][410][r] and her views on sex and gender, have provoked controversy. Particularly for millennials who grew up alongside the books and then the movies, the series and its characters occupy a uniquely personal place in peoples hearts in the way that only childrens books can. [317] Criticism has taken two main forms: allegations that Harry Potter is a pagan text; and claims that it encourages children to oppose authority, derived mainly from Harry's rejection of the Dursleys, his adoptive parents. [129] According to her biographer Sean Smith, the publicity became effective marketing for Harry Potter,[129] but her journey from living on benefits to wealth brought, along with fame, concerns from parents about the books' portrayals of the occult and gender. The Harry Potter author . The series revived fantasy as a genre in the children's market, spawned a host of imitators, and inspired an active fandom. [258][259] First impressions of characters are often misleading. [328][336] Older works of children's fantasy, including Diana Wynne Jones's Chrestomanci series and Diane Duane's Young Wizards, were reprinted and rose in popularity; some authors re-established their careers. [209] Ickabog is a monster that turns out to be real; a group of children find out the truth about the Ickabog and save the day. These have been criticised as transphobic by LGBT rights organisations and some feminists, but have received support from other feminists and individuals. Image: Warner Bros. On Twitter, when Rowling isn't grousing about pronouns and spewing hateful nonsense about trans women, she's dropping random new canon into the Harry Potter universe.. Lewis", "J.K. Rowling and the billion-dollar empire", "J.K. Rowling, the author with the magic touch", "J.K. Rowling: billionaire to millionaire", "JK Rowling named world's highest-earning author by Forbes", "Worlds highest-paid authors 2019: J.K. Rowling back on top with $92 million", "J.K. Rowling: Casual Vacancy tops fiction charts", "JK Rowling net worth Sunday Times Rich List 2021", "JK Rowling net worth 2020: How much the Harry Potter author earns and donates to charity", "JK Rowling announces The Casual Vacancy as title of first book for adults", "Could the BBC/HBO adaptation of JK Rowling's The Casual Vacancy be an improvement on the book? [148] Steve Kloves wrote the screenplays for all but the fifth film,[149] with Rowling's assistance, ensuring that his scripts kept to the plots of the novels. [305] Pharr terms the house-elves a disharmonious element in the series, writing that Rowling leaves their fate hanging;[306] at the end of Deathly Hallows, the elves remain enslaved and cheerful. "Playing the genre game: generic fusions of the Harry Potter series". "Monsters, creatures, and pets at Hogwarts: animal stewardship in the world of Harry Potter". Writer J.K. Rowling | Reuters/Suzanne Plunkett This action comes as this year's book festival is slated to focus on the phenomenon of "cancel culture." The term "cancel culture" refers to the effort embraced by many in popular culture to silence people with unfashionable views on certain topics by boycotting their products or . [233][234] Her other writings have been described by Pugh as gritty contemporary fiction with historical influences (The Casual Vacancy) and hardboiled detective fiction (Cormoran Strike). [274][275] According to Julia Eccleshare, the books are "neither too literary nor too popular, too difficult nor too easy, neither too young nor too old", and hence bridge traditional reading divides. Several years later the message was removed because all of that never happened. [152], Warner Bros. announced an expanded relationship with Rowling in 2013, including a planned series of films about her character Newt Scamander, fictitious author of Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them. Beginning with the release of Prisoner of Azkaban on 8July 1999 at 3:45pm,[345] its publishers coordinated selling the books at the same time globally, introduced security protocols to prevent premature purchases, and required booksellers to agree not to sell copies before the appointed time. [258] In Rowling's world, good and evil are choices rather than inherent attributes: second chances and redemption are key themes of the series. [2] She chose K (for Kathleen) as the second initial of her pen name, from her paternal grandmother, and because of the ease of pronunciation of two consecutive letters. [11][80] In 1990, she planned to move with her boyfriend to Manchester,[16] and frequently took long train trips to visit. Its influences include Bildungsroman (the coming-of-age genre), school stories, fairy tales, and Christian allegory. [360] In 2007, with Warner Bros., Rowling started proceedings to cease publication of a book based on content from a fan site called The Harry Potter Lexicon. In politics, she has donated to Britain's Labour Party and opposed Scottish independence and Brexit. In the blog post published on Wednesday, Rowling, 54, detailed what she said were the five reasons why she felt the. [324][p] Crossovers were prevalent in 19th-century American and British fiction, but fell out of favour in the 20th century[326] and did not occur at the same scale. Author J.K. Rowling has been accused of transphobia (Picture: Getty Images) There are few viral tweets which have resonated more with me than this in recent days: 'Well well well, if it isn't . [144][145] Rowling accepted the offer with the provision that the studio only produce Harry Potter films based on books she authored,[146] while retaining the right to final script approval,[147] and some control over merchandising. The seven-year period that followed saw the death of her mother, the birth of her first child, divorce from her first husband, and relative poverty until the first novel in the series, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, was published in 1997. Rowling's charitable giving centres on medical causes and supporting at-risk women and children. [255] Love distinguishes the two characters. [11][40] By this time, Rowling had finished the first three chapters of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone almost as they were eventually published and had drafted the rest of the novel. [95], Rowling experienced domestic abuse during her marriage. [11][106] Early in the year, Rowling began to experience a deep depression[107] and sought medical help when she contemplated suicide. She has received an OBE and made a Companion of Honour for services to literature and philanthropy. marc scott carpenter obituary. As readers . It is now, frankly, a world too big and too rich for any one person to have built single-handedly, least of all Rowling herself. Wed 15 Jun 2022. what happened to jk rowling careertuscany pizza tuscaloosa. [454] The third novel, Prisoner of Azkaban, was nominated for an adult award, the Whitbread Book of the Year, where it competed against the Nobel prize laureate Seamus Heaney's translation of Beowulf. [202], Pottermore, a website with information and stories about characters in the Harry Potter universe, launched in 2011. [86] Her mother's death heavily affected Rowling's writing. J.K. Rowling, is the author of the "Harry Potter" fantasy novel series popular across the globe, and Jorge was a television journalist, however, the couple separated five months after their daughter was born after a turbulent relationship, and Rowling left Portugal with her daughter and went to live with her sister in Scotland. [252] Confronting their loss is central to Harry's character arc and manifests in different ways through the series, such as in his struggles with Dementors. J.K. Rowling has been facing criticism for her 2020 controversial tweets on the trans community, and she recently said that people who claim she 'ruined' her legacy with these comments have misunderstood her 'profoundly. She co-founded the charity Lumos and established the Volant Charitable Trust, named after her mother. [422], When Maya Forstater's employment contract with the London branch of the Center for Global Development was not renewed after she tweeted gender-critical views,[393][423] Rowling responded in December 2019 with a tweet that transgender people should live their lives as they pleased in "peace and security", but questioned women being "force[d] out of their jobs for stating that sex is real". [390] She has at times used Twitter unreservedly to reach her Harry Potter fans and followers. [206] At its London premiere, Rowling confirmed that she would not write any more Harry Potter books. [368] To support Children's Voice, later renamed Lumos, Rowling sold a deluxe copy of The Tales of Beedle the Bard at auction in 2007. I admit that at first, I had a hard time reconciling the world that meant so much to me as a child and adolescent with the more troubling one I see as an adultand especially its creator. In, Hopkins, Lisa. "A paradox: the Harry Potter series as both epic and postmodern". [59] Steve Eddy, her first secondary school English teacher, remembers her as "not exceptional" but "one of a group of girls who were bright, and quite good at English". [246] The critic of children's literature Joy Farmer sees parallels between Harry and Jesus Christ. J.K. Rowling to Release 12 New 'Harry Potter' Stories. But hard as she tries to reclaim it, the Wizarding World is, in many ways, lost to her. The pair met while he was a student aged 23 in Porto, Portugal. In, Last edited on 25 February 2023, at 12:45, transgender people and related civil rights, Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, Society for the Promotion of Elfish Welfare, Gender Recognition Reform (Scotland) Bill, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, Political views of J. K. Rowling Transgender rights, List of awards and nominations received by J. K. Rowling, Officer of the Order of the British Empire, Short Stories from Hogwarts of Power, Politics and Pesky Poltergeists, Short Stories from Hogwarts of Heroism, Hardship and Dangerous Hobbies, Hogwarts: An Incomplete and Unreliable Guide, Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald, Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 1, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 2, Forstater v Center for Global Development Europe, "Judge rules against JK Rowling in privacy case", "Mugglemarch: J.K. Rowling writes a realist novel for adults", "Harry Potter: JK Rowling secretly buys childhood home", "J.K. Rowling writes about her reasons for speaking out on sex and gender issues", "JK Rowling reveals Harry Potter's true birthplace: Clapham Junction", "JK Rowling: Sun newspaper criticised by abuse charities for article on ex-husband", "JK Rowling reveals abuse in past relationship", "JK Rowling: The fringe benefits of failure", "Revealed: The eight-year-old girl who saved Harry Potter", "New 'Harry Potter' book sells 5 million on first day", "Harry Potter book sets record in first day", "Harry Potter's popularity holds up in early sales", "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone review 20 years on, it's a nostalgic spectacular", "Millions of Muggles propel Potter film at box office", "Warner and J.K. Rowling Reach Wide-Ranging Deal", "JK Rowling plans five Fantastic Beasts films", "The screenplay of Fantastic Beasts is a rare miss for the wizarding world", "Fantasia: The Gospel According to C.S. Rowling has won many accolades for her work. People have gotten, I admit that at first, I had a hard time reconciling the world that meant so much to me as a child and adolescent with the more troubling one I see as an adultand especially its creator. [40] In mid-1990, she was on a train delayed by four hours from Manchester to London,[81] when the characters Harry Potter, Ron Weasley, and Hermione Granger came plainly into her mind. [181] As of 2020, she also owns a 4.5million Georgian house in Kensington and a 2million home in Edinburgh. [241][243], Arthurian, Christian and fairytale motifs are frequently found in Rowling's writing. [289], Rowling's portrayal of women in Harry Potter has been described as complex and varied, but nonetheless conforming to stereotypical and patriarchal depictions of gender. JK Rowling's first adult novel, The Casual Vacancy, is thought to feature a 'vile' character based on her father Four of the seven novels later fetched 50,000, while the rest failed to reach their reserve price. [82] Having no pen or paper allowed her to fully explore the characters and their story in her imagination before she reached her flat and began to write. [69] She applied to Oxford University in 1982 but was rejected. [15] The company became part of Rolls-Royce,[18] and he worked his way into management as a chartered engineer. [49] Her teacher Dale Neuschwander was impressed by her imagination. [277] Michiko Kakutani praises Rowling's fictional world and the darker tone of the series' later entries. [219] As a child, Rowling read C. S. Lewis's The Chronicles of Narnia, Elizabeth Goudge's The Little White Horse, Manxmouse by Paul Gallico, and books by E. Nesbit and Noel Streatfeild. And no, Quidditch has never and will never make real sense. [6], Joanne Rowling was born on 31 July 1965 at Cottage Hospital in Yate, Gloucestershire. The future of the characters in the Harry Potter books didn't end with the epilogue, set nineteen years after book seven. Although she writes under the pen name J. K. Rowling, before her remarriage her name was Joanne Rowling,[2] or Jo. [252][253] Other characters in Harry's life die; he even faces his own death in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Born in July 1965, J. K. Rowling is an author and screenwriter who rose to prominence in the mid-90s when the first of the seven "Harry Potter" books was released. J. K. Rowling's secret life as a wizard crime writer revealed", "This detective novel's story doesn't add up", "JK Rowling unmasked as author of acclaimed detective novel", "JK Rowling directs anger at lawyers after secret identity revealed", "Lethal White: JK Rowling reveals Strike release date", "JK Rowling announces fifth Cormoran Strike novel Troubled Blood under pseudonym Robert Galbraith", "The Ink Black Heart by Robert Galbraith review: JK Rowling's Strike faces the social media trolls", "When is Strike: The Cuckoo's Calling on TV? [93][i] Their daughter Jessica Isabel Rowling Arantes (named after Jessica Mitford[j]) was born on 27 July 1993 in Portugal. Rowling has previously liked a tweet for an anti-trans essay on Medium, according to a story by Burns for Them. But I am interested in why the need to separate the art from the artist is suddenly crystal clear when it comes to J.K. Rowling and the Harry Potter universein a way that its not for other once-beloved creators. Call it a loss of youthful idealism, or call it pragmatism, it is what allows us to survive in the adult world. The Casual Vacancy (2012) was her first novel for adults. He wanted Harry Potter and the School of Magic; as a compromise Rowling suggested Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. [312] The series topped the American Library Association's list of most challenged books in the first three years of its publication. The interview wound up running close to two hours, and on the car ride home, they opened the presents Rowling had given them: Anelli received a gold ring shaped like a snake with emerald eyes. [405], The Leveson Inquiry, an investigation of the British press, named Rowling as a "core participant" in 2011. [355] Richard Posner describes Stouffer's suit as deeply flawed and notes that the court, finding she had used "forged and altered documents", assessed a $50,000 penalty against her. Joanne Rowling CH OBE FRSL (/ r o l / "rolling"; born 31 July 1965), also known by her pen name J. K. Rowling, is a British author and philanthropist.She wrote Harry Potter, a seven-volume children's fantasy series published from 1997 to 2007. Beyond encyclopedia content, the post-2015 Pottermore included promotions for Warner Bros. films including Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them. And this drug has not . [351][352], In the 1990s and 2000s, Rowling was both a plaintiff and defendant in lawsuits alleging copyright infringement. buick lacrosse for sale under $10,000. [396], Rowling opposed the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, due to concerns about the economic consequences, and donated 1million to the Better Together anti-independence campaign. Who's Still Together From 'The Perfect Match'? The pair met while he was a student aged 23 in Porto, Portugal. [337] In the following decades, many Harry Potter imitators and subversive responses grew popular. After being slapped with a restraining order after hunting Rowling to . Until she began speaking out about gender, J.K. Rowling was best known as the internationally beloved author who gave the world the "Harry Potter" series. [103] Tison Pugh writes that the "grinding effects of poverty, coupled with her concern for providing for her daughter as a single parent, caused great hardship". The worlds strict sorting and caste system could be seen with adult eyes as slightly fascisticbut when youre a kid, these are the elements that allow you to put yourself into this world and personalize your experience in it. [48][58] John Nettleship, the head of science at Wyedean, described Anne as "absolutely brilliant, a sparkling character very imaginative". [103] She has said that "Jessica kept me going". [267] Neither of Rowling's later works, The Casual Vacancy and the Cormoran Strike series, have been as successful,[272] though Casual Vacancy was still a bestseller in the UK within weeks of its release. [28] Joanne's first attempt at writing, a story called "Rabbit" composed when she was six, was inspired by Scarry's creatures. The site was substantially revised in 2015 to resemble an encyclopedia of Harry Potter. [288] Theatrical reviews of Harry Potter and the Cursed Child were highly positive. [257], While Harry Potter can be viewed as a story about good versus evil, its moral divisions are not absolute. [293] Yet, even particularly capable female characters such as Hermione and Minerva McGonagall are placed in supporting roles,[294] and Hermione's status as a feminist model is debated. Opinion Columnist. Her manuscript was submitted to twelve publishers, all of which rejected it. [5] Their son, David Gordon Rowling Murray, was born in 2003,[172] and their daughter Mackenzie Jean Rowling Murray in 2005. Since late 2019, she has publicly expressed her opinions on transgender people and related civil rights. "Heroism at the margins". There were also religious debates over Harry Potter. She was one of many celebrities alleged to have been victims of phone hacking. [369] She was appointed president of One Parent Families (now Gingerbread) in 2004,[370] after becoming its first ambassador in 2000.