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John 1:14). Note: In this beautiful passage (Jesus high priestly prayer) the Son (for Jesus says, Now, Father) says that He possessed or shared glory with the Father, before time. Boyd's arguments are dependant mainly on Scripture but he does take some time to delve into the writings of the early Church Fathers (chapter 7) in order to show that the early church was far . There are tongues for edification (this one is necessary for salvation) and the gift of tongues (this one is not necessary for salvation). 14. So Christians should strive to do the objective research, in order that they not provide bad untruthful arguments and appear unread. ISBN-13: 9780692644065. . They were strongly rejected by the denominations council that year, and the AOG adopted a strong trinitarian stance in its statement of faith. No one has ascended into heaven but He who descended from [the] heaven [ek tou ouranou]: the Son of Man (John 3:13). Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven" (Matthew 26:64). Let's look at the Foursquare Church and United Pentecostal Church International and see how hey differ. Of course, this is a mischaracterization. If the Father and the Son are the same person, then the Oneness teachers have a difficult job explaining how the Father and the Son can love each other (See Matt. The Hidden Cult of Oneness Pentecostalism. including terms like Trinity, Unitarianism, Reviewed in the United States on March 13, 2017. Matthew 28:19 and Acts 2:38 Repent, and each of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. Trinitarians could easily affirm that they are one God, they share the same essence. . So there are good reasons to think that the disciples were not concerned with the words that were recited but with the power and authority of the Trinity. Recall what I said regarding what Oneness Pentecostals believe about being born again. 33 For the bread of God is that which comes down ek tou ouranou, and gives life to the world. 34 Then they said to Him, Lord, always give us this bread., 35: Jesus said to them, I am the bread of life; he who comes to Me will not hunger, and he who believes in Me will never thirst. One cannot have the Father except through the Son, Jesus Christ: Whoever denies the Son does not have the Father; the one who confesses the Son has the Father also (1 John 2:23; see also John 17:3). 3:11; 2 Thess. The church has branded Oneness theology as heretical since the days of Noetus at the end of the second century. . Now I will switch gears from Oneness to their view of water baptism. Read the entire account. Following these beginnings, Pentecostal preachers and churches spread rapidly coalescing into various denominations and factions. 1:6-7; etc.). Nicodemus was perplexed by what Jesus said to him. He has exgsato [lead out, unfold, declare, Thayer, 1996: 223] Him (the Father). 2. There is one God who is eternally present in three persons, and his name is YHWH. Here's what you should know about Pentecostal Oneness. What does it mean that Jesus explains the Father? During the Last Supper, the disciples were distraught. There are two basic strategies that Oneness Pentecostals use for arguing for the conclusion that Jesus is God and Father. Moreover, significant Christian church councils affirmed the Trinity and explicitly rejected Oneness doctrine: e.g., Council of Nicaea (325); Chalcedon Creed (A.D. 451); Council of Constantinople (A.D. 381); etc. But standing by the cross [para t staur] of Jesus were His mother, and His mothers sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene.. In this article, I will be answering a few common Oneness Pentecostal arguments. Assemblies of the Lord Jesus, Inc. (ALJI)-50,000 Nearly twenty years ago a bright-eyed, bushy-tailed Greg Boyd wrote a book defending the doctrine of the Trinity against the objections of Oneness Pentecostals. The above example is typical of Questions Oneness Pentecostals Don't ask. The classic statement of Trinitarian doctrine is that there is One God who exists eternally in three Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. There are many other passages where this construction applies clearly denoting distinction between the persons in the Trinity (e.g., 1 Thess. However, this doesn't fit with this passage, because these still hadn't received the Spirit at all. Nevertheless, they are the same person, not two separate persons. The doctrine of the trinity states that there is one God who is eternally present in three persons. Oneness Pentecostalism (also known as Apostolic or Jesus' Name Pentecostalism [citation needed]) refers to a grouping of denominations and believers within Pentecostal Christianity, all of whom subscribe to the nontrinitarian theological doctrine of Oneness. This is from where most Christians derive their baptismal formula, actually reciting the words, In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. However, Oneness Pentecostals think that in reciting those words, they are not obeying the command. It is certainly possible that various cultures developed the basic design arrangement independently. Thus, any objection to the triquetra as use by Christians would be inconsistent and historically ignorant lacking any meaningful basic research on the triquetra and its origins in religious and non-religious usage. This doctrine is called Oneness of God or Jesus Only. Well, first, most Christians will point out that this verse is part of the long ending of Mark, and therefore it is not Scripture. 2. ), we embrace the Christian significancenot its origin. And when did the Son have this glory? But I thought that it would be useful to assimilate many of the arguments into one post so that you may have a quick reference. 4:4-5; Eph. Hence, it is God the Son who is the very image of the invisible Father (cf. Sphere: in the sight of, before (someone), c. Association: with (someone/something) (BBGG). Using your mobile phone camera - scan the code below and download the Kindle app. Nonetheless, historic Christianity maintains that the doctrine of the Trinity (or tri-unity of God) is taught in Scripture. 7. Several verses are quoted to establish this view, such as Colossians 2:9 (NKJV), For in Him (Jesus) dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily. Oneness theologians would argue that if the Father and the Son were separate, then the Godhead could not fully dwell in Christ. They do not know how to deal with the texts that are often cited. 1:2). Biblical Response: The Bible is the inspired, inerrant, and infallible Word of God (see 2 Tim. To avoid the plainness of the passage (namely, the preexistence of the Son and His personal distinction from His Father), Oneness teachers argue that the glory that Jesus (the Son) had with the Father, only signified the future glory or plan in the Fathers mind, thus anticipating the Sons coming at Bethlehem. However, since in Oneness theology Jesus is both Father and Son, Jesus cannot be properly Mediator between two partiesGod the Father and man. Anyways, I would change that symbol. Oneness Pentecostals are vehement anti-trinitarians who commonly maintain that the doctrine of the trinity states that there are three gods. distinguished fr. Oneness adherents (along with Muslims and Jehovahs Witnesses) wrongly assume that the concept or word one when referring to God (e.g., Deut. Oneness Pentecostalism have discounted, distorted or dismissed the Three-in-One doctrine of the Trinity, as found in classical Christian theism. I do not think so. If you have a friend who is trying to understand the Trinity, first the worst thing you can you is to confuse him with unclear and erroneous information. Acquire a basic knowledge of Oneness Pentecostals beliefs and practices. Yes, the Jesus of Oneness theology is a false Jesus. Thus, the person of the Son of Man was in heaven prior to being sent. Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video! All of the arguments both for and against Oneness beliefs seem valid and to me come down to se It is extremely well written, but wasn't the best choice for my needs. SeeWas the Trinity Conceived in the 4th Century? Therefore, when they see Jesus, they see the only way to, and an exact representation of, the invisible unseen Father, for Jesus makes Him known, He explains or exegetes Him. That God the Father and Jesus are inseperably the same person/being/entity/substance/everything. Example: in Isaiah 54:5, Maker is plural in Hebrew, lit., Makers; same with Psalm 149:2 where Maker is in the plural in Hebrew. Present the basic plan of salvation and encourage the Oneness Pentecostal to receive Jesus Christ as his or her personal Lord and Savior. 3. (or that God exist as one person?). The modern Pentecostal movement is generally regarded to have begun in 1901 in a chapel prayer meeting in Topeka, Kan., led by Charles Parham, a teacher at Bethel Bible College. The Apostle John was very concerned as to the false beliefs and teachings of Jesus Christ, as he gives this warning: Whoever denies the Son does not have the Father; the one who confesses the Son has the Father also (1 John 2:23). The Son is speaking of something that He had, that He shared with the Father; the Son is not speaking of something that the Father had (in view). UCJC: Institute of Biblical Studies-Baltimore, Md. Is there any practical difference at all? Of course, this is a mischaracterization. This use of different prepositions shows a relationship between them,5 and clearly denotes essential distinction, e.g., no one comes to [pros] the Father but through [dia] Me (John 14:6); he who believes in [eis] Me . Your confusing Jesus perfectly representing the Father with His identity. For an expanded exegetical refutation of Oneness unitarian theology see Oneness Theology (Modalism). Thus, because God is tri-personal He can be described as both Maker and Makers and as Creator and Creators. He is one Being, not one persona point that is repeatedly brought to bear by the OT authors. This is an excellent refutation of Oneness Pentecostals. Though, this would also be too simplistic of a reading. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1998. This movement denies the Trinity, arguing instead that Jesus is himself the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. To see our price, add these items to your cart. There are many more biblical objections that could be mentioned. John 3:5 does not explicitly say that one must be water baptized before entering the kingdom. 2:7, the participle labn,(taking as in taking the nature of a servant) is a participle of means (cf. The Bible Way News Voice (Bible Way) Oneness Pentecostals honestly believe that their view of the Godhead is the true doctrine . Every time somebody is saved throughout the book of Acts, we will see them speaking in tongues. How can you use Mark 16:17 to establish tongues as a criteria for salvation without using an absolute double-standard? The answers do not represent a *full exegetical presentationrather it simply and basically demonstrates (a) the fundamental Oneness unitarian assumptions (viz. 4. PO Box 2128 Winnetka, CA 91396 | 818-377-5272 | edward@christiandefense.org, Site Prepared and Built by ChurchWebPresence. is a must-read for any serious-minded Christian who wants to be better informed and better equipped to sanctify Christ as Lord . For the Son of Man in Oneness theology was not the Father, but the human Son who emerged not until Bethlehem, but here, the Son of Man came from heaven, that is, the Son (cf. While they may be anti-trinitarians, they are committed to the truth that Jesus is God. Note: there are many places in the OT where God is presented as multi-personal (e.g., plural nouns, verbs, nouns, prepositions, and plural adjectives were used of God, i.e., Us, Our, in Gen. 1:26-27; 3:22; 11:7-9; Isa. , Dimensions Lastly, There has never been a recognized biblical scholar, commentator, NT Greek grammar, nor Lexical source that has ever interpreted John 14:9 in a Oneness-unitarian way as you do.- because neither this text, nor Johns entire theology supports the Oneness idea that Jesus is the same person as the Father. Also, when Jesus prayed, it was His human nature praying to His divine nature-not to a separate Father in heaven.